Kuldeep Paul

Kuldeep Paul

Agentic AI | LLM | Product Management | Product Marketing | Data Science | SaaS
The State of AI Hallucinations in 2025: Challenges, Solutions, and the Maxim AI Advantage

The State of AI Hallucinations in 2025: Challenges, Solutions, and the Maxim AI Advantage

Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly evolved over the past few years, with Large Language Models (LLMs) and AI agents now powering mission-critical applications across industries. Yet, as adoption accelerates, one persistent challenge continues to undermine trust and reliability: AI hallucinations. In 2025, hallucinations (instances where AI generates factually incorrect
Kuldeep Paul
Debugging RAG Pipelines: Identifying Issues in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Debugging RAG Pipelines: Identifying Issues in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

TL;DR Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) combines retrieval and generation to produce accurate, context-rich responses, but debugging these systems can be complex. Common issues include irrelevant retrievals, hallucinations, context overflow, and latency. Effective debugging requires evaluating retrieval quality (precision, recall, MRR, MAP) and generation accuracy (faithfulness, relevance, correctness) while tracing and
Kuldeep Paul